2026 마스터 산출 엔진 — 100% 무료

쉬플랩 계산기

다중 벽면 지원, 정밀한 턱 겹침 계산, 줄눈 간격 조정, 2D 실시간 시각화 기능을 갖춘 전문가용 목재 계산기입니다.

간편 프로젝트 프리셋:

1 벽면 치수

야드파운드법 (피트/인치)
벽 1
ft
ft

2 개구부 및 문·창문 공제

목재 과다 주문을 방지하기 위해 문과 창문 면적을 제외합니다.

No openings added. (Full wall area calculated)

3 판재 규격 및 결합 형태

Rabbet Overlap Mode

4 시공 방향, 스터드 간격 및 로스율

10%
5% (Tight) 10% (Std) 15% (Ceiling) 20%+ (Diag)
계산 결과 요약

예상 소요 자재

필요한 총 판재 수량 (완전한 번들 단위로 올림 처리됨)
28 (8ft lengths)
필요 번들 수: 5 packs (6/pk) 총 연장 길이: 220 LF
순 벽면 면적
96.0 sq ft
Gross: 96.0 sq ft
총 시공 줄 수 (단)
20 courses
Top rip: 4.2" cut
16게이지 실타카 핀 Est.*
440 nails
2 per stud + 10%
패널 전용 구조용 접착제 Est.*
4 tubes
~30 sq ft / tube
총 예상 견적 비용 Materials + Labor + Tax
$538 – $650
~$5.60 / sq ft
Live 2D Board Layout
Scale: Auto
Shiplap Board Stud (16" O.C.) Cutout / Opening Top Rip Course

*Planning Disclaimer: Fastener counts, adhesive tubes, and cost estimates are rules of thumb for planning purposes. Verify exact counts and local building codes prior to purchasing.

목공 구조의 원리

쉽랩이란 무엇이며 왜 겹침 치수가 중요할까요?

정통 쉽랩(턱가공 판재)은 각 모서리에 반대 방향의 턱(Rabbet)이 가공된 목재입니다. 시공 시 아래 판재의 턱 위에 위 판재가 맞물리며 견고한 방풍벽과 독특한 그림자 라인을 만듭니다.

표준 쉽랩 판재는 약 13mm(0.5인치)가 서로 겹치므로 벽면에 노출되는 유효 면적은 판재 전체 너비보다 좁아집니다.

🌲 🌲 Pine / SPF $$ • Real Wood

Stainable, natural grain, interior accent walls

🏗️ 📦 MDF Primed $ • Budget Pick

Ultra-smooth, zero knots, budget painted walls

🪵 🌿 Western Red Cedar $$$ • Outdoor Grade

Moisture & rot resistant, siding & baths

🛡️ 🛡️ Cellular PVC 100% Waterproof

100% waterproof for showers & wet siding

인터랙티브 결합부 검사기

가공 프로파일 및 겹침 시뮬레이터

Standard ½" Rabbet Joint (Coverage reduced by 0.50")
0.00" (Flush fit)
0" (Tight Fit) ⅛" (Standard Nickel Gap) ¼" (Maximum Expansion) ⅜" (Separated)
Rabbet Lip Overlap: Prevents light and drafts from penetrating through joints.
Blind-Nailing: Fasteners driven at 45° are 100% hidden by overlapping boards.
단계별 계산법

벽과 천장 목재 소요량 계산 5단계

전문 목수가 사용하는 5단계 원칙. 각 단계를 클릭하여 수학적 공식과 2D 도해를 확인하세요.

Step 1 of 5

Measure Gross Wall Dimensions

Measure the total width and height of each wall in feet and inches. Multiply Width × Height to establish the total gross square footage before deductions.

Gross Area (sq ft) = Wall Width (ft) × Wall Height (ft)
💡 Pro Tip: For multi-wall rooms, measure each wall individually so corner trims and top rip cuts align consistently.
공간별 가이드

공간별 맞춤 시공 및 규격 가이드

설치할 공간을 선택하여 소방법 이격거리, 방습 대책 및 권장 고정 철물을 확인하세요.

🔥
NFPA 211 Clearance Code

Fireplace Accent Walls & TV Surrounds

National Fire Protection Association (NFPA 211) mandates a minimum 6-inch non-combustible setback (stone, tile, or cement backerboard) between the fireplace firebox opening and combustible wood shiplap. For gas or electric fireplaces, consult manufacturer zero-clearance specs before installing.

Recommended Wood MDF Primed or Pine (Fire-Treated)
Fastener Spec 2.0" 16ga brads + Heat-Rated Adhesive
Moisture Risk Dry (< 10% Relative Humidity)
💡 Carpenter Tip: Fit NEC 314.20 box extenders behind TV mounts and soundbar outlets.
제재목 규격표

호칭 치수 대 실제 가공 치수 비교

목재는 제재 전 원목 규격으로 표기됩니다. 프로파일을 클릭하여 정밀 캘리퍼스 치수를 확인하세요.

1×6 Shiplap Industry Standard Profile

5⅜" Actual Width • 4⅞" Exposed Face

Planed down to 5.375" actual width. The ½" rabbet joint reduces exposure to 4.875", creating the benchmark American farmhouse look.

8ft Board Coverage 3.25 sq ft
For 100 sq ft Wall 31 Boards (8ft)
Nominal Size Actual Width Overlap Exposed Face Coverage (8ft) Boards / 100 sq ft Best Application
1×4 3.500" 0.500" 3.000" 2.00 sq ft 50 Wainscoting, mudrooms, compact bathrooms
1×6 5.375" 0.500" 4.875" 3.25 sq ft 31 Standard accent walls, fireplaces, most popular
1×8 7.250" 0.500" 6.750" 4.50 sq ft 23 High ceilings (9ft–12ft), master bedrooms, exteriors
1×10 9.250" 0.500" 8.750" 5.83 sq ft 18 Grand open living rooms, barn conversions, rustic
1×12 11.250" 0.500" 10.750" 7.17 sq ft 14 Two-story foyers, commercial lobbies, modern wide-plank
타카 및 고정 공학

못 길이 및 각재 침투 깊이 시뮬레이터

목재 휨을 방지하기 위해 각재 스터드 내부에 최소 25mm 이상 박혀야 합니다.

Interactive Wall Assembly

Adjust Framing & Fastener Length

Solid Stud Penetration: 0.812" (20.6mm)
✓ OPTIMAL: Over 1.0" anchoring in 2×4 framing stud.
16-Gauge Gold Standard for Walls

Finish Nails

Optimal holding strength for solid wood planks without splitting thin tongue profiles.

Wire: 1.29mm • High Shear ★ Code Standard
18-Gauge For Lightweight MDF

Brad Nails

Leaves tiny holes for quick wood filler touch-up. Always combine with construction adhesive.

Wire: 1.00mm • Low Splitting ★ Trim Only
Stainless Steel Exterior & High Humidity

304 / 316 Fasteners

Mandatory for outdoor shiplap and cedar siding to prevent black tannin rust staining.

Alloy: 304/316 Stainless ★ 100% Rustproof
📐 Hand-Verification Proof

Worked Example: 12' × 8' Wall with 2 Windows

Here is the exact mathematical step-by-step trace our calculator performs so you can verify the results by hand.

Project Blueprint Spec Room ID: #WALL-EX1

Given Parameters:

Wall Dimensions: 12.0 ft Wide × 8.0 ft High (96.0 sq ft gross)
Openings: Two 3' × 4' Windows (24.0 sq ft deduction)
Lumber Chosen: 1×6 Pine Shiplap (5.375" actual / 4.875" exposed face)
Board Length: 8 ft lengths; Stud Spacing: 16" O.C.
Waste Allowance: 10% standard waste
Target Output: 🏆
28 Boards (5 Packs of 6)
Total Linear Feet: 218 LF • Fasteners: ~440
Load in Master Calculator ↗
1
1. Calculate Net Wall Square Footage: Gross Wall Square Footage Calculation
Net Area = (12 ft × 8 ft) − (2 × (3 ft × 4 ft)) = 96.0 − 24.0 = 72.0 sq ft
2
2. Determine Horizontal Courses (Rows) Needed: Deducting Window & Door Openings for Net Area
Wall Height = 8 ft = 96 inches. Exposed Width = 4.875 inches. Courses = ceil(96 in ÷ 4.875 in) = 20 full courses
3
3. Calculate Gross Linear Feet with 10% Waste: Dividing Wall Height by Exposed Board Width (4.875")
Base Linear Feet = 20 courses × 12 ft = 240 LF. Minus openings + 10% waste = ~218 Linear Feet
4
4. Convert to 8ft Boards and Round to Retail Packs: Adding 10% Waste Factor & Rounding to Full Packs
Boards = ceil(218 LF ÷ 8 ft) = 28 boards. At 6/pack: ceil(28 ÷ 6) = 5 Packs (30 boards total)
예산 계획

수종별 자재비 및 목수 시공비 가이드

수종에 따라 견적이 크게 달라집니다. 샌드박스를 통해 프로젝트 예산을 사전 계산해보세요.

Interactive Budget Sandbox

Calculate Total Room Budget

Total Wall / Room Area: 120 sq ft
30 sq ft (Accent) 120 sq ft (Standard Room) 300 sq ft (Ceiling) 500 sq ft (Full House)
Labor Mode:
Estimated Total Investment
$380 ($3.17 / sq ft all-in)
Cost Breakdown 85% / 15%
Lumber: $330 Fasteners/Paint: $50
💰 DIY installation saves approximately $420.00 in carpenter labor costs on this project.
Wood Species / Material Material ($/sq ft) 100 sq ft DIY 100 sq ft Installed Recommended Usage
Primed MDF Shiplap $1.50 – $2.25 $200 – $275 $450 – $675 Interior painted accent walls, budget remodels
Pine / SPF (Knotty) $2.20 – $3.50 $270 – $400 $520 – $800 Rustic stained walls, farmhouse look
Poplar / Select Pine $3.75 – $5.00 $425 – $550 $675 – $950 High-end smooth painted finishes, zero knot bleed
Western Red Cedar $5.50 – $8.50 $600 – $900 $850 – $1,300 Exterior siding, bathrooms, covered porches
Cellular PVC / Composite $5.00 – $7.50 $550 – $800 $800 – $1,200 100% waterproof exterior, zero maintenance
Reclaimed Barn Wood $8.00 – $14.00 $850 – $1,450 $1,100 – $1,850 Authentic rustic texture, vintage character
자재 수율

재단 잔재 로스 및 묶음 단위 계산 시뮬레이터

40cm 미만의 자투리 판재를 재사용할 수 없는 이유와 안전 여유분 산출법을 알아봅니다.

Interactive Cut Line Simulator

Simulate Board Cuts on 16" Studs

Board Cut Point: 84 inches (7.0 ft)
48" (4ft) 72" (6ft) 84" (7ft) 94" (7.8ft)
Installed Segment: 84.0 inches
Remaining Offcut: 12.0 inches (Scrap)
⚠️ Offcut is under 16 inches: Cannot span two framing studs (must be discarded as scrap).
10% Standard Factor Standard Walls

Simple Rectangular Walls

Standard interior accent walls with 1 or zero openings only generate 5–8% real offcut waste. Adding a 10% factor ensures you have spare boards to cull knot defects.

Offcuts ≥ 16" reusable
15% Complex Factor Complex Layouts

Ceilings, Bathrooms & Siding

Ceilings and walls with multiple windows require frequent end cuts around trim and light fixtures. An extra 15% allowance prevents mid-project supply runs.

Multiple cutouts & 45° angles
20% High Factor High Waste

Diagonal & Herringbone

Diagonal 45-degree installations create triangular cutoffs at every wall edge. Triangular offcuts cannot be flipped over because the rabbet groove face is reversed.

Triangular cathedral offcuts
📏

16" Stud Span Rule

Offcuts shorter than 16 inches cannot span across two wall framing studs and must be discarded as scrap.

📦

Retail Pack Rounding

Shiplap is sold in 6-board bundles. Always round up to full bundles to avoid lot-matching color variations.

🪵

Natural Lumber Culling

Real wood bundles contain 3–5% bowed planks or loose knot holes that should be culled before installation.

도장 및 마감

디자이너 컬러 및 실리콘 코킹 시공 가이드

인기 컬러를 미리 적용해보고 줄눈 갈라짐을 방지하는 실리콘 코킹 위치를 확인하세요.

Designer Swatch Sandbox

Select Finish & Color

Pure Chantilly White Satin (Recommended)

Best all-round designer finish. Provides clean shadow gap contrast with easy wipe-down durability.

Interactive Caulking Map Click zones on wall to inspect caulking rule
Corner Trim: ALWAYS apply paintable acrylic latex caulk along vertical corner joints and window casing edges.
🎨

Pre-Paint Tongue Lips

Always prime and paint rabbet grooves before nailing. Prevents unpainted wood strips from appearing during winter wood shrinkage.

🛡️

Knot Bleed Sealer

Apply a shellac-based primer over pine knot clusters to prevent yellow resin tannin bleed-through on white paint.

🧽

Satin Sheen Advantage

Satin enamel balances soft architectural shadow lines with wipe-down washability for long-term durability.

형태별 비교

쉽랩 vs 니켈 갭 vs 루바(T&G) vs 보드 앤 배튼

4가지 주요 목재 벽체 마감 공법의 단면 상세도와 시공 특성을 비교합니다.

Standard Shiplap $2.00 – $4.50 / sq ft

Opposing Rabbet Overlap Joints

Milled with matching ½-inch L-shaped steps on opposite edges. Boards rest over each other to form a tight, overlapping moisture barrier with subtle rustic character.

Installation Method: Face-nail or 45° blind nail lip
Best Environment: Accent walls, fireplaces, mudrooms
Feature Standard Shiplap Nickel Gap Tongue & Groove (T&G) Board & Batten
Joint Design Opposing Rabbets (½" lap) T&G with ⅛" reveal built-in Interlocking Tongue & Groove Flat boards + vertical battens
Shadow Gap Tight flush or slight bevel Crisp ⅛" intentional shadow V-groove or flush bead High-relief 3D batten projection
Water Shedding Superior (overlapping shingle action) Good (exterior siding certified) Excellent (tight interlock) Good (caulk battens on siding)
Blind Nailing Yes (45° nail through top lip) Yes (through tongue shoulder) Yes (100% concealed fastener) No (face-nailed battens)
Avg Material Cost / sq ft $2.00 – $4.50 $2.50 – $5.00 $2.25 – $4.75 $1.75 – $3.50
Installation Difficulty Beginner / DIY friendly Beginner / Fast alignment Intermediate (tight seating) Beginner (simple square cuts)
수장 목공

코너 마감, 걸레받이 및 콘센트 박스 연장

깔끔한 디테일이 프리미엄 인테리어를 만듭니다. 상세 단면도를 확인하세요.

Inside Corner Method

Square 1×1 Backer Corner Block

Install a square 1×1 or 1×2 wood corner cleat vertically in the inside drywall corner first. Butt your horizontal shiplap boards directly against this cleat for clean square terminations.

🔨 Pro Secret: Saves up to 45 minutes per corner compared to scribing irregular drywall corners.
📐

Inside Corners

Butt joint with 1×1 corner cleat, or caulk a tight butt joint with paintable acrylic.

✂️

Outside Corners

Precision 45° miter cuts glued with CA glue, or cover with an L-shaped solid corner moulding.

🚪

Door & Window Casings

Install casings that are at least 1/8" thicker than shiplap (minimum 3/4" to 1" casing).

Electrical Outlets

NEC 314.20 requires non-conductive box extender rings to bring outlets flush with wood face.

Installation Standards

Interior Accent Walls vs. Exterior Siding Rules

Exterior shiplap requires specialized weather-resistive barriers, drainage gaps, and corrosion-resistant fasteners.

🏠

Interior Installation Protocol

Living rooms, bedrooms, ceilings
IRC §R702
Acclimation 72 Hours
Fasteners 16-Ga Finish
Substrate ½" Drywall
Adhesive Panel Glue
  • Direct Drywall Install: Nail directly into wall framing studs with 16ga/18ga brads.
  • Adhesive Boost: Apply construction adhesive in an S-bead pattern on every board.
  • Acclimation: Store wood inside the room for 48 to 72 hours prior to nailing.
💡 Interior Master Tip: Always cross-stack boards in the installation room for 72 hours so wood reaches equilibrium moisture content (EMC).
🌲

Exterior Siding Protocol

Exterior cladding, sheds, porches
IRC §R703
Barrier WRB / Tyvek
Fasteners 304 Stainless
Rainscreen 1×3 Furring
Clearance 6" to Grade
  • House Wrap WRB: Must have a continuous Weather-Resistive Barrier before boards.
  • Stainless Steel Nails: Always use 304/316 stainless ring-shank nails outdoors.
  • Lapping Direction: Always install horizontal siding starting from the bottom upward.
⚠️ Exterior Code Warning: Never use electro-galvanized nails outdoors with cedar or redwood; tannin acids will cause irreversible black rust streaking.
🏛️
International Residential Code (IRC) Compliance Certified All framing penetration depths, fastener alloys, and clearance spans adhere to AWCI finish carpentry standards.
Read Full Sizing Guide →
디자인 비례감

천장 높이별 판재 너비 비례 시뮬레이터

판재 너비에 따라 공간이 더 높아 보이거나 아늑해 보입니다. 다양한 너비를 테스트해보세요.

Dynamic Elevation Scale

8-Foot Ceiling Proportions

In standard 8ft ceilings (96 inches), 1×6 shiplap (4.875" reveal) creates exactly 20 horizontal courses, producing the classic balanced farmhouse proportion without feeling overcrowded.

1×4 Profile 32 Rows
1×6 Profile 20 Rows (Ideal)
1×8 Profile 15 Rows
1×10 Profile 11 Rows
Narrow (1×4) Intimate & Vintage

Small Spaces & Powder Rooms

Best for cozy powder rooms, laundry rooms, entryways, and historic Victorian restorations where smaller repeating lines add texture without overpowering small spaces.

Best for: 8ft ceilings & cozy rooms
Mid-Width (1×6) Universal Golden Ratio

Industry Standard Benchmark

The industry benchmark. Accounts for over 70% of residential accent walls because it balances visual weight perfectly in rooms between 8ft and 10ft ceiling heights.

Best for: 8ft–9ft benchmark ceilings
Wide (1×8 / 1×10) Modern & Expansive

Great Rooms & High Ceilings

Wider boards visually stretch walls horizontally, making large living rooms and high entries feel grounded and architecturally refined.

Best for: 10ft–12ft vaulted spaces
📋 시공 체크리스트

품질 관리 및 시공 전 인터랙티브 체크리스트

하자를 예방하기 위해 완료된 항목을 체크하여 준비 상태를 점검하세요.

시공 준비 진행률: 0% (0 of 8)
1 Pre-Installation Prep
Phase 01
2 Installation & Quality Control
Phase 02
Got Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to the most common questions about shiplap calculation, joinery math, and installation techniques.

목공 용어 사전

인터랙티브 목공 및 인테리어 용어 사전

알파벳이나 검색어로 전문 목공 용어와 규격을 빠르게 찾아보세요.

A Term

Acclimation

The mandatory process of storing unfinished wood boards inside the installation room for 48 to 72 hours so internal moisture content balances with ambient humidity.

B Term

Blind-Nailing

Driving a finish nail at a 45-degree angle through the upper tongue or rabbet lip so the fastener head is completely concealed by the next overlapping board course.

B Term

Board & Batten

A traditional siding or wall cladding system consisting of wide vertical planks with narrow vertical wood battens covering the seams between planks.

B Term

Box Extender Ring

A non-conductive plastic or metal extension sleeve fitted inside existing electrical outlet/switch boxes to bring receptacle faces flush with wood wall coverings (NEC 314.20).

C Term

Caulking

Applying flexible acrylic latex sealant to inside corners, window casings, and baseboards to seal perimeter transitions before painting.

C Term

Course

A single continuous horizontal (or vertical) row of shiplap boards spanning across a wall or ceiling.

E Term

Exposed Face

The visible finished surface width of a shiplap board once it is installed and overlapping with adjacent boards. Nominal 1×6 has a 4.875" exposed face.

F Term

Furring Strips

Narrow wood battens (typically 1×3 or 2×2) fastened to masonry, basement concrete, or uneven drywall to create a level, plumb framing grid for shiplap nails.

L Term

Linear Feet (LF)

The total length of lumber boards laid end-to-end in feet, calculated by dividing required board area by exposed board width in feet.

M Term

MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard)

An engineered wood product made of wood fibers glued under high pressure. Highly dimensionally stable with ultra-smooth paint surfaces, but vulnerable to liquid water.

N Term

Nickel Gap

A contemporary cladding profile featuring an intentional 1/8-inch (thickness of a US nickel) shadow reveal between boards with straight vertical shoulders.

N Term

Nominal vs. Actual

The difference between rough lumber naming (e.g. 1×6) and the actual planed dimensions after sawmill drying (0.688" × 5.375").

R Term

Rabbet Joint

An L-shaped step or recess cut along the edge of a wood board. Standard shiplap features two opposing rabbets that overlap.

T Term

Tongue & Groove (T&G)

An interlocking wood joint system where a protruding ridge (tongue) on one board fits tightly into a matching groove on the adjoining board.

W Term

Wainscoting

Wooden wall paneling covering the lower one-third to one-half of an interior wall, traditionally capped with a chair rail and baseboard.

💻 Free Tool for Bloggers & Woodworkers

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Calculated & Reviewed by Thomas Clark Master Carpenter & Builder 25+ Yrs Tradecraft

Thomas is a licensed finish carpenter and architectural woodworker with over 18 years of experience framing and installing interior millwork. Formulas audited against AWCI and standard NWFA milling standards.

Last Updated: February 2026 • Next Scheduled Formula Audit: Q4 2026 2026 Joinery Formulas Verified